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	<title>Bootlegacy: Liz Nevis on intellectual and cultural property</title>
	<link>http://bootlegacylaw.com</link>
	<description>Being an Attorney's Explorations into the Laws of Intellectual and Cultural Property</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 12 Aug 2007 22:12:46 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>For Memorial Day: Cross Purposes in San Diego</title>
		<link>http://bootlegacylaw.com/2007/05/28/for-memorial-day-cross-purposes-in-san-diego/</link>
		<comments>http://bootlegacylaw.com/2007/05/28/for-memorial-day-cross-purposes-in-san-diego/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 May 2007 04:15:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Elizabeth Nevis</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[This Old Thing?]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This 29-foot, brilliant-white cross is part of a WWI/WWII/Korean War memorial on Mt. Soledad outside San Diego.  The federal government took it over from the city as a historic landmark (a type of cultural property) in May of 2006, after repeated federal court orders to remove it from city land as an improper government [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href='http://bootlegacylaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/05/san-diego-cross.jpg' title='“Mt. Soledad Cross,” by 23pixels (link @ end of article)'><img src='http://bootlegacylaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/05/san-diego-cross.thumbnail.jpg' alt='“Mt. Soledad Cross,” by 23pixels (link @ end of article)' /></a>This 29-foot, brilliant-white cross is part of a WWI/WWII/Korean War memorial on Mt. Soledad outside San Diego.  The federal government took it over from the city as a historic landmark (a type of cultural property) in May of 2006, after repeated federal court orders to remove it from city land as an improper government preference for one religion over another, beginning in 1991.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/coa/newopinions.nsf/BF710BC8D65AEF2E88256E5A00707C6C/$file/0055406.pdf?openelement">The cross can be seen from freeways, public beaches, and other vantage points all over the city</a>.  Viewed out of context (as it is by any uninformed observer farther away then the parking lot), it may be a reminder of the role of Spanish missions in California history, or it may seem to announce &#8220;This is Christian territory&#8221; - reassuring to Christians, maybe not-so-much to others.  Even in the context of the memorial function, it may compare any soldier&#8217;s death in the service of his or her country to Jesus Christ&#8217;s ultimate sacrifice of his life so that others could live, or it may look like &#8220;This is a memorial to Christian veterans; other veterans should go get their own.&#8221;  Some atheists (<a href="http://www.abpnews.com/1203.article">some of whom were veterans</a>, despite <a href="http://allthingswilliam.com/war.html">Fr. William Thomas Cummings&#8217; 1942 contention that &#8220;there are no atheists in foxholes&#8221;</a>)<a href="http://www.godless.org/eth/Soledad.html"> took exception to having their tax dollars support what they saw as a religious advertisement, and filed suit in 1989 to compel the city to either remove it or render the land on which it stood &#8220;non-public.&#8221; </a> And many years of litigation ensued (sic).</p>
<p><a href="http://www.crosswalk.com/news/religiontoday/11541424/">The American Legion and Christian legal groups are launching an initiative to protect crosses on public war memorials </a>from &#8220;<a href="http://worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=55806">secular attacks</a>.&#8221; (You know a religious-freedom law is working when it can make even the most dominant, powerful religion in the land feel persecuted. : )) On the other hand, many of our country&#8217;s historic properties have religious connections - those of the people who made the history in the first place.  What happens to the San Diego cross may affect what happens to other publicly-owned historic sites and artifacts.  </p>
<p>Must government-supported historic preservation be confined to strictly secular subject matter?  Let&#8217;s think about this.  And for a change, let&#8217;s try to describe the existing law accurately.<br />
 <a href="http://bootlegacylaw.com/2007/05/28/for-memorial-day-cross-purposes-in-san-diego/#more-73" class="more-link">(more&#8230;)</a></p>
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